Physiology

 


CLINICAL SYMPTOMS
If you think it's arthritis, but it's not, then it just might be fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS). FMS mimics arthritis, but differs in that it is not an inflammation of the joint spaces. read more......

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FIBROMYALGIA Key Words
Immune response: The reaction of the immune system against foreign substances. When this reaction occurs against substances or tissues within the body, it is called an autoimmune reaction.
 
Immune system: A complex system that normally protects the body from infections. It combines groups of cells, the chemicals that control them, and the chemicals they release.




 

 
Who has fibromyalgia? In North America, the estimates are that 5% of the adult population has fibromyalgia. As many as 90% of the patients are female. While fibromyalgia can start in childhood, the incidence of fibromyalgia is found to increase with age. One book estimated that eight percent of the school population exhibits symptoms of juvenile fibromyalgia.

Physiological changes in fibromyalgia patients’ brain chemistry

Measurable changes occur in the brain chemistry of fibromyalgia patients, including the following:

Substance P, a neurotransmitting hormone that increases the sensitivity of nerves to pain, is increased.

Serotonin, a neurotransmitter than reduces sensitivity to pain and affects sleeping patterns, and is significantly decreased. Lack of serotonin is also linked to depression

The brain absorbs less glucose, contributing to “fibrofog” or foggy mental state that a majority of fibromyalgia patients experience

Parts of the brain that control both movement and memory have less circulation than in healthy humans

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